Day Trips from Brussels: Where to Go

Brussels, the vibrant capital of Belgium, is a city that effortlessly blends history, culture, and modernity. Known for its stunning architecture, delicious chocolate, and world-famous waffles, Brussels serves as an excellent base for exploring the surrounding regions. If you’re looking to escape the hustle and bustle of the city for a day, there are countless destinations within easy reach. From medieval towns to picturesque countryside, here’s a guide to the best day trips from Brussels.
1. Bruges: A Fairytale Escape
Often referred to as the “Venice of the North,” Bruges is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that feels like stepping into a storybook. Just a 1-hour train ride from Brussels, this enchanting city is famous for its cobblestone streets, charming canals, and well-preserved medieval buildings.
- What to See:
Start your day at the iconic Belfry of Bruges , a towering structure offering panoramic views of the city. Stroll along the Rozenhoedkaai , one of the most photographed spots in Bruges, where you can admire the reflection of historic buildings in the water. Don’t miss the Church of Our Lady , home to Michelangelo’s Madonna and Child sculpture. - Where to Eat:
Indulge in Belgian specialties such as moules-frites (mussels and fries) or try some local beer at one of the many cozy cafes. For dessert, grab a box of handmade chocolates from a boutique chocolatier. - Why Visit:
Bruges is perfect for travelers who appreciate history, romance, and tranquility. Its compact size makes it ideal for exploring on foot or by boat.
2. Ghent: The Hidden Gem
While Bruges often steals the spotlight, Ghent is equally captivating but less crowded. Located about 30 minutes by train from Brussels, Ghent boasts a mix of medieval charm and youthful energy thanks to its large student population.
- What to See:
Begin your visit at Gravensteen Castle , a medieval fortress with fascinating exhibits and impressive architecture. Walk along the Graslei and Korenlei , two quays lined with colorful guild houses and lively restaurants. Climb up to the viewpoint at St. Bavo’s Cathedral to see the breathtaking altarpiece, The Adoration of the Mystic Lamb . - Where to Eat:
Sample Ghent’s culinary delights, including cuberdons (cone-shaped candies) and Tierenteyn mustard sauce served with fries. For a unique experience, dine at a riverside restaurant overlooking the water. - Why Visit:
Ghent offers a more authentic glimpse into Flemish life compared to its more touristy neighbor, Bruges. It’s also a hub for art lovers, with numerous galleries and street murals scattered throughout the city.
3. Antwerp: A City of Diamonds and Fashion
Antwerp, located just 40 minutes by train from Brussels, is known for its rich history, diamond trade, and cutting-edge fashion scene. This cosmopolitan city seamlessly combines old-world elegance with contemporary flair.
- What to See:
Visit the magnificent Antwerp Cathedral , which dominates the skyline with its Gothic spires. Explore the Plantin-Moretus Museum , a printing workshop turned museum that showcases the evolution of typography. Art enthusiasts will love the Rubenshuis , the former home and studio of Baroque painter Peter Paul Rubens. - Where to Shop:
Antwerp is a paradise for shoppers, especially those interested in high-end fashion. Head to the Meir , the city’s main shopping street, or explore independent boutiques in the trendy Zuid district. - Why Visit:
Whether you’re fascinated by diamonds, art, or fashion, Antwerp has something for everyone. Its vibrant atmosphere and diverse attractions make it a must-visit destination.
4. Mechelen: A Journey Through Time
For a quieter yet equally rewarding day trip, head to Mechelen, a small city located halfway between Brussels and Antwerp. With its rich history and laid-back vibe, Mechelen is often overlooked—but shouldn’t be.
- What to See:
Climb the St. Rumbold’s Tower for sweeping views of the city and surrounding countryside. Visit the Mechelen Toy Museum , a nostalgic journey through childhood memories. History buffs will enjoy exploring the Beguinage of Mechelen , a serene oasis dating back to the 13th century. - Where to Eat:
Savor traditional Flemish dishes at a local eatery or sip on a refreshing Belgian beer at a pub tucked away in the city center. - Why Visit:
Mechelen is perfect for those seeking a peaceful retreat without sacrificing cultural experiences. Its compact layout means you can easily cover all the major sights in a single day.
5. Leuven: A Student Town with Charm
Leuven, the capital of the province of Flemish Brabant, is only a 25-minute train ride from Brussels. Home to one of Europe’s oldest universities, this lively city exudes youthful energy while retaining its historical roots.
- What to See:
Marvel at the ornate facade of St. Peter’s Church , adorned with intricate carvings and sculptures. Relax in the scenic Groot Beguinage , a UNESCO-listed site surrounded by gardens and ponds. Beer lovers won’t want to miss the Dom Tower , where you can sample locally brewed Stella Artois. - Where to Eat:
Join the locals at Oude Markt, often called “the longest bar in the world,” due to its concentration of pubs and restaurants. - Why Visit:
Leuven strikes a balance between academia and tradition, making it an engaging destination for visitors of all ages.
6. Waterloo: Reliving History
History enthusiasts will appreciate a trip to Waterloo, the site of Napoleon’s final defeat in 1815. Located just 20 kilometers south of Brussels, this battlefield-turned-memorial offers a fascinating glimpse into European military history.
- What to See:
Visit the Lion’s Mound , a hill topped with a lion statue commemorating the battle. Explore the Waterloo 1815 Memorial , an interactive museum that brings the events of the conflict to life. For a unique perspective, take a guided tour of the battlefield itself. - Where to Eat:
Enjoy hearty Belgian fare at a nearby restaurant after soaking up the historical significance of the area. - Why Visit:
Waterloo provides a thought-provoking look at one of history’s pivotal moments, appealing to both casual tourists and dedicated history buffs.
7. Hallerbos Forest: Nature’s Masterpiece
If you prefer nature over cities, consider visiting Hallerbos Forest during springtime when the forest floor erupts in a sea of bluebells. Located about 30 minutes southwest of Brussels, this magical woodland is a photographer’s dream.
- What to Do:
Wander through the winding trails, breathe in the fresh air, and capture the beauty of the blooming flowers. Keep an eye out for wildlife, including deer and birds. - Why Visit:
Hallerbos offers a peaceful escape from urban life and a chance to reconnect with nature. Be sure to check the bloom schedule, as the bluebell season typically lasts from mid-April to early May.